The Different Theories of Religion

The Different Theories of theology at that place are 4 primary(prenominal) theories, employ when discussing piety they are: Ø Marxism Ø Functionalism Ø Feminism Ø Postmodernism Marxism ------- Marx argued that worships primary throw is to adjudge reproduce and coherent class inequalities. He argues that organized religion is an ideological apparatus, which serves to reflect ruling class interests and ideas Marx said that religion is the respire of the oppressed creature… it is the opium of the people He argued that religion dulls the bruise of oppressiveness by:  Promising a paradise of unremitting cloud nine in the after life  By much reservation poverty tolerable by offering paradise as a reward for theyre distraint  By plentiful the entrust of supernatural intervention to solve the worlds problems  Justifies tender say/hierarchies- by saying that poverty is div inely ordained as a punishment for sin Marxists would argue that religion does completely of these things to divine service reinforce ruling class values and act those in poverty/working class not foreland their stupefy therefore not disturbing the ruling class position, by making them believe that either they will be rewarded for their suffering or it is deserved.

They withal argue that religion is a appliance for social control- (as does functionalism), religion maintains the existing system of exploitation, and reinforces class relationships and inequalities, by doing the things mentioned above. Religion in any case diverts peoples attention away f! rom the material bloodline of oppression-the ruling class, creating a false class-consciousness. This social control is also achieved because the ruling class adopts traditional religious beliefs these beliefs legitimate and free theyre social position e.g. monarchs ordained by god. There is also a close relationship between religion and authorities e.g. in the USA the new Christian recompense endure the Republican...If you want to get a full essay, hunting lodge it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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